EDUSAMBAM

Biology

Punnett Square Builder

Gregor Mendel discovered the rules of inheritance by breeding pea plants. A Punnett square is a simple grid that predicts the possible offspring of a cross. In this activity the gene is for plant height: T = tall (dominant) and t = dwarf (recessive).

Each parent gives one allele to each offspring → the box shows the offspring's genotype
  1. Learn the key words of genetics.
  2. Work out the gametes each parent makes.
  3. Fill in the Punnett square.
  4. Read the genotype and phenotype ratios.
  5. Grow real plants and compare them with your prediction.